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FPR family Human FPR was first
2021-09-08

FPR family Human FPR was first defined biochemically, in 1976, as a high affinity binding site on the surface of neutrophils for the prototypic N-formyl peptide formyl-methionine-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLF). It was then cloned in 1990, by Boulay et al. from a differentiated HL-60 myeloid leukemia-c
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Arsenic is generally found in the form of iAs
2021-09-08

Arsenic is generally found in the form of iAs in arsenic plants. Arsenic is primarily metabolized in the liver through methylation processes. Human metabolism of arsenic results in the formation of the methylarsenic metabolites, MMA and DMA, which are more water soluble (Khaleghian et al., 2014; Wei
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Since stroke and cerebrovascular diseases were considered se
2021-09-07

Since stroke and cerebrovascular diseases were considered serious AEs following vaccination, we performed manual chart review to confirm the diagnosis and symptom onset date for all stroke and cerebrovascular disease cases identified by ICD-9 codes. Chart review of 131 presumptive cases confirmed 82
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With LML methyl oxo dihydropyridazin
2021-09-07

With LML-134 (1-(1-methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridazin-3-yl)piperidin-4-yl 4-cyclobutylpiperazine-1-carboxylate) containing drug-likeness properties (MW 375.47, five HBA, and MLogP 1.88), Novartis presents an additional drug-candidate to treat excessive sleepiness. A phase I clinical study was perform
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We acknowledge some important limitations to the study Given
2021-09-07

We acknowledge some important limitations to the study. Given that SEER is a national database of abstracted clinical information, there is selection bias as to which patients underwent RS testing. As clinicians are selecting which patients to test, the RS distributions may not reflect the true dist
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We also conducted analyses on the functional
2021-09-07

We also conducted analyses on the functional category of UP_Keywords and on KEGG pathways for further understanding. The UP_Keywords analysis (D) demonstrated that acetylation and phosphoprotein were highly enriched categories. KEGG pathways categories (E) of ribosome biogenesis in eukaryotes, DNA r
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Although it is currently unknown why the longer splice
2021-09-07

Although it is currently unknown why the longer splice variant found in the human has not been found in any other species, similar results have been reported for other receptors, including the MJ33 lithium salt receptor splice variant ERbeta2 identified in human and primate, but not other species (
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Firstly the impact on activity
2021-09-07

Firstly, the impact on activity and selectivity was made by replacing the 2, 3-di-F substitution of ring A with 2,3-OCHO- () and 2-NO () substitutions, and replacing the 3, 5-di-F substitution of ring B with 3,5-di-OMe () and 3,5-di-Me () substitutions. Compound kept moderate activity (EC = 220 nM)
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In the present study administration
2021-09-07

In the present study, administration of both muscimol and bicuculline also affected the biosynthesis of GnRHR. A significant decrease in GnRHR level in the POA, AH, VMH and SME following muscimol treatment as well as the opposite effect induced by bicuculline indicates that GnRHR gene expression is,
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br Concluding Remarks br Outstanding Questions br Acknowledg
2021-09-07

Concluding Remarks Outstanding Questions Acknowledgments Research on DNA glycosylases in our laboratory is supported by the National Science Foundation (MCB-1517695). A.A.R. and N.P.B. are supported by the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program (DGE-1445197). In
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br Methods and materials br
2021-09-07

Methods and materials Results and discussion Conclusions This is the first study that attempted to isolate, purify and identify the characteristics of 77 9 from ginseng. In vitro studies have demonstrated that PGL-1 efficiently suppressed SH-SY5Y cell apoptosis induced by Aβ25–35, possibly
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Increased expression of Glut is detected in a
2021-09-07

Increased expression of Glut1 is detected in a number of cancer types including lung [7], brain [8], bladder [9], cervical [10], colorectal [11], esophageal [12], hepatocellular [13], head and neck [14], gastric [15], ovarian [16], renal cell [17], pancreatic [18], thyroid [19] and breast [20]. Over
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Solid tumors usually present insufficient supply of oxygen a
2021-09-07

Solid tumors usually present insufficient supply of oxygen, activating the hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) pathway, which prompts an adaptive response on genes that regulate glycolytic metabolism, promoting glucose uptake through the transcription of GLUTs [54]. Increasing evidence indicates that
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Extending time action is another strategy to increase
2021-09-07

Extending time action is another strategy to increase in vivo efficacy. Twice daily administration of the unacylated analogs herein caused greater body weight loss in DIO mice than the equivalent dose administered as a single daily injection, suggesting that protracted time action should yield more
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The eradication of agonist activity in compound was also
2021-09-07

The eradication of agonist activity in compound was also confirmed in the ex vivo growth hormone (GH) release experiment conducted in isolated primary rat pituitary TNP-470 receptor as shown in . Compound did not produce any noticeable GH secretion at up to 10μM concentration. It could also antagoni
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