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Plant pathogenic fungi have caused a lot
2025-02-27
Plant pathogenic fungi have caused a lot of economic losses to agricultural production worldwide every year. It is necessary to develop an bio-sourced antifungal agent for agricultural use. Many researches have shown that the antifungal activity of quaternized chitosan derivatives is mainly affected
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To date attention has been directed towards
2025-02-27
To date, attention has been directed towards new molecular targets in luminal phenotype (ER-positive), such as CDK4/6 and, to a lesser extent, androgen receptor (AR) pathways [8]. While the role of CDK4/6 has been elucidated and their inhibitors have shown a benefit in luminal BC, the role of AR in
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The SMN and SMN promoters are regulated by transcription
2025-02-26
The SMN1 and SMN2 promoters are regulated by transcription factors such as E26 transformation-specific domain containing protein (ELK-1) and cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) 58, 59. Compared with WT animals, mice with SMA exhibit increased and decreased ELK-1 and CREB phosphorylation, re
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The expanding catalog of glutamate
2025-02-26
The expanding catalog of glutamate receptor auxiliary subunits and associated transmembrane proteins underscores the importance and complexity of the receptor complexes. Whereas the interactions described here specifically control AMPARs, distinct auxiliary subunits, Neto-1/2, modulate neuronal kain
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Chlorothiazide It is important to note that stable amnesia i
2025-02-26
It is important to note that stable amnesia is, apparently, a general biological phenomenon and can be found in different animal species. In studies on rats, it was found that if reconsolidation of conditioned olfactory aversion memory was impaired by the antagonist of NMDA glutamate receptors, amne
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It is well known that the thymus plays
2025-02-26
It is well known that the thymus plays an important function in the complex pathogenesis and perpetuation of MG. We compared resistin levels between patients with MG with or without thymoma and found that those with thymoma had higher levels than those without thymoma. It has been previously recogni
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Introduction The lysosomal storage disorder Gaucher disease
2025-02-26
Introduction The lysosomal storage disorder Gaucher disease (Mendelian Inheritance in Man, OMIM #230800) results from the recessively inherited deficiency of lysosomal glucocerebrosidase (GCase, EC 3.2.1.45), caused by mutations in the gene GBA1 (MIM# 606463) located on chromosome 1q21. The enzymat
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br Materials and methods br Results
2025-02-26
Materials and methods Results To explore the potential role of autophagy in drug resistance, we firstly performed immunohistochemistry to compare the tyramide of p62 in paired primary, metastatic, and recurrent tumor tissues from 26 ovarian cancer patients. The expression of p62 was revealed
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energy metabolism br Mechanism of action In general the main
2025-02-25
Mechanism of action In general, the main targets for antifungal drug development are cell wall polymer (glucans, chitin, mannoproteins), cell membrane (especially ergosterol) biosynthesis, DNA and protein synthesis (topoisomerases, nucleases, elongation factors and myristoylation), and signal tra
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Therefore a number of homoisoflavonoids may
2025-02-25
Therefore, a number of homoisoflavonoids may be designed in future that may be effective against angiogenesis for treating ocular neovascularization. As this Oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor current study deals with robust molecular modeling techniques on SH-11037 (cpd 15) and related homoisoflavonoi
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Furthermore a recently published network meta analysis inclu
2025-02-25
Furthermore, a recently published network meta-analysis including 30 trials in patients with hypertension and diabetes demonstrated that ARBs have efficacy similar to that of ACEIs for all-cause and cardiovascular mortality (HR 0.95, 95% CI 0.73 to 1.30 and HR 1.23, 95% CI 0.64 to 2.78, respectively
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A disfun o cognitiva p s operat
2025-02-25
A disfunção cognitiva pós‐operatória é uma síndrome perioperatória bem reconhecida, consequência da anestesia e cirurgia cuja causa exata permanece por esclarecer. De que forma histamine receptors disfunção cognitiva pós‐operatória e a doença de Alzheimer podem estar ligadas permanece uma questão em
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Liao and van Linden et al divided the gap between
2025-02-25
Liao [47] and van Linden et al. [48] divided the gap between the N-terminal and C-terminal lobes into a front cleft or pocket, a gate area, and a back cleft. The back pocket corresponds to the gate area and the back cleft. The front cleft includes the Gly-rich loop, the hinge, the linker connecting
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ALK fusion positive NSCLC is clinically actionable because
2025-02-25
ALK fusion-positive NSCLC is clinically actionable because it can be targeted by several FDA-approved drugs, including the first generation TKI crizotinib, which is a dual inhibitor to MET and ALK [15], and the second generation inhibitors, alectinib and ceritinib, both of which are highly-selective
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br ABCA and cancer drug response Overall the expression of
2025-02-25
ABCA2 and cancer drug response Overall, the expression of ABC transporters has been linked with multidrug resistance phenotypes through the efflux of drugs via ATP-dependent transport. For example, 13 distinct transporters (ABCA2, ABCB1, ABCB4, ABCB11, ABCC1–6 ABCC10, ABCC11 and ABCG2) have been